Recognizing this as a demotion, Henry refused the commission and resigned effective February 28, 1776. They were reinforcements who arrived too late to help the Charleston garrison, and were caught by Banastre Tarleton's dragoons while retuning to Virginia. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster On May 7, Washington ordered Col. Richard Parker, commander of the 1st Virginia to return to the state to recruit new troops to reinforce Brig. In December 1779, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was temporarily consolidated with the 3d reassigned to the Southern Department to counter a new British threat as part of General William Woodford's brigade. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. Continental Regiments, 1st Virginia Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment 3d Virginia Regiment 4th Virginia Regiment 5th Virginia Regiment 6th Virginia Regiment 7th Virginia Regiment 8th Virginia Regiment 9th Virginia Regiment 10th Virginia Regiment 11th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Virginia Independent Rifle Company Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards. On June 28, Washington ordered Maj. Gen. Charles Lee with 2,000 men to attack the rear of the marching British column. Captain Andrew Wallace Adjutant Henry Bowyer. (Riflemen). The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Tumaczenie Przekad Krzywka, On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. Captain Benjamin Casey Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Private : Corporal in 1862. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War - Geography of Virginia Captain Thomas Bowyer After conferring with his officers, Lincoln agreed to surrender terms on May 12, 1780. 12th Virginia Regiment - Journal of the American Revolution Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment element reorganized to consist of 4 companies and Capt. The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. More often, the drinking during the militia assemblies was more intense than the target practice. Each Regular Army infantry regiment was recruited from a particular state (or states). The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. Captain Steven Ashby Captain Thomas Bowyer The First, along with the Second Regiment saw service in the Tidewater area fighting the troops of Virginia's Royal Governor, Lord Dunmore. Colonel Richard Campbell, and Major Richard Taylor. 2nd virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. Captain Andrew Wallace Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. The 12th Virginia was organized at Norfolk in May, 1861, using the 4th Battalion Virginia Volunteers as its nucleus. Captain Andrew Waggoner The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captain Michael Bowyer State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress voted to raise four more regiments in Virginia. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. By the end of December 1776, Washington's immediate army had shrunk from casualties, disease, desertion, and the termination of enlistments to about 2,500 men fit for duty. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. When the British arrived they made several attacks but without coordination each was repulsed. Gen. John Burgoyne near Albany. On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. Search the history of over 797 billion ), Brevet-Capt. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. brianna-serrano Because they were on detached service with Col. Abraham Buford, captains Thomas Calett and John Stokes escaped at Charleston, Catlett only to be killed and Stokes wounded at The Waxhaws later in the month. The mutinous militia leader was personally acquainted, in a manner left unexplained, with military law and enforcement by irate members of the Regiment. By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. 40). These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. Captain Andrew Waggoner 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Captain Andrew Wallace Menu. To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, collection. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. On February 15, 1776, the Regiment was accepted into the new Continental Line authorized by Congress in Philadelphia. This is an index to a collection of unofficial rosters of soldiers from Virginia who served in the military forces of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. Organized between February 7- May 8, 1776 at Gloucester Court House to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Albemarle, Botetourt, Gloucester, King William, Essex, Middlesex, Cumberland, King and Queen, Orange and Fincastle Counties. Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. The personnel who had managed to escape capture were formed into a temporary battalion under Lt. Col. Thomas Posey. With about 300 men on each side facing one another, the British soon charged with bayonets. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Surgeon's Mate Patrick Lawrence. In addition, they often arrived in camp without the required clothing, guns, powder, and ammunition. State Government Records Collection. The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. However, there is no comprehensive list of Virginia veterans of this war. 12th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia Captain Johnathan Langdon, November 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[2] Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, The First Virginia Regiment of Foot 1775-1783, Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company, The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the 2nd Virginia Regiment, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg to consist of 7 companies, Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army, Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies, It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army, Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 6th Virginia Regiment (see, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from assignment to the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Occasionally the application includes a journal. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Completed December 10, 1775 in the West Augusta District (now Southwestern Pennsylvania and nearby parts of West Virginia). The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. Reorganized on December 10, 1779 to consist of 7 companies. Captain Samuel Lapsley. These troops under Woodford and Scott entered Charleston, South Carolina on April 7, 1780. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. [2] Richardson Guards Member, listed as Private in Co K rolls. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in Charleston, South Carolina. The 2nd Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Following operations in the Northern Colonies, the Virginia troops were ordered south to join Brig. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the . Virginia was called upon to contribute fifteen of these regiments. The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. Thats right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. The American Revolution | National Archives By the summer of 1779, the war in the north had become a stalemate, with Clinton and the main British Army quartered in New York and Washington's main army at various points outside the city. The 8th Regiment was formed in February, March, and April of 1776 at Suffolk County Courthouse. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. With the Americans standing up to and repulsing the British the battle was considered a great victory for Washington and his Army. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, It is possible to search the Muster Roll by a soldiers last name or a portion of the last name. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. The 1st Virginia Detachment was led by Richard Parker. Continuing to look for a favorable opportunity to engage the British, Washington decided to attack a large British force garrisoned at Germantown, Pennsylvania. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 5 companies from Hampshire, Berkley, Botetourt, Dunmore and Prince Edward Counties and 4 existing companies of State Troops (organized August 1775 - September 1776 from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties and the West Augusta District) in garrison at Fort Pitt, Point Pleasant, Tyger's Valley and Wheeling. The leader of the mutiny swore that the Virginia Regiment officers were all scoundrels and that "he could drive the whole Corps before him " Although the Regiment was anxious for reinforcements from the militia, insults were not to be countenanced. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada.